The benzyl alcohol acts as a preservative that inhibits bacterial growth, so a single vial can be accessed for multiple withdrawals across a 28-day period rather than being discarded after one use
MOTS-c is a mitochondrial-derived peptide, which is a small molecule encoded by the mitochondrial DNA responsible for energy production in cells
These authors also analyzed Raman spectra of three other IDPs, phosvitin, -casein, and -casein, as well as ionized polyglutamate and polylysine, and showed that a three-component band fitting can characterize their Raman amide I band (Maiti et al., 2004)
Neurobion Forte Injection is a vitamin B complex shot containing B1 (thiamine), B6 (pyridoxine), and B12 (usually cyanocobalamin) used to treat or prevent deficiencies and support nerve health, especially in neuropathy and neuritis